Từ vựng hay (Chủ đề Food)

Word

Meaning

Example

Fast food (n)

Đồ ăn nhanh (ví dụ: burger, pizza, fried chicken).

Fast food is convenient but unhealthy.

Junk food (n)

Đồ ăn ít dinh dưỡng, nhiều đường, muối hoặc chất béo (ví dụ: snack, kẹo, nước ngọt).

Children eat too much junk food.

Whole food (n)

Thực phẩm nguyên chất

I eat a lot of whole foods like fruits, vegetables, and brown rice.

Organic food (n)

Thực phẩm hữu cơ

Organic food contains no chemicals.

Processed food (n)

Đồ ăn chế biến sẵn

Instant noodles are processed food.

Frozen food (n)

Đồ ăn đông lạnh

I keep some frozen food for busy days

Street food (n)

Đồ ăn đường phố

Vietnam is famous for its street food.

Dairy products (n)

Sản phẩm từ sữa

I'm allergic to some dairy products.

Seafood (n)

Hải sản

Fresh seafood is very expensive.

Plant-based food (n)

Đồ ăn có nguồn gốc thực vật

Many people prefer plant-based food now.

Word

Meaning

Example

Savory (adj)

Mặn, đậm đà

This soup is very savory.

Mouth-watering (adj)

Ngon chảy nước miếng

The BBQ smells mouth-watering.

Undercooked (adj)

Nấu chưa chín

The chicken is undercooked.

Overcooked (adj)

Nấu quá chín

The vegetables are overcooked.

Spoiled (adj)

Hỏng (do để lâu)

The milk is spoiled.

Rotten (adj)

Bị ôi, thối

I threw away the rotten bananas.

Bland (adj)

Nhạt nhẽo

This soup tastes bland.

Spicy (adj)

Cay

I love spicy food like Korean noodles.

Crispy (adj)

Giòn

These fries ar perfectly crispy.

Greasy (adj)

Nhiều dầu mỡ

Fast food is often greasy.

Word

Meaning

Example

Skip breakfast

(v phrase)

Bỏ bữa sáng

I often skip breakfast on weekends.

Eat out (v phase)

Ăn ở ngoài

We eat out every Saturday.

Have home-cooked meals

Ăn đồ nhà nấu

I usually have home-cooked meals.

Have a balanced diet

Có chế độ ăn cân bằng

I try to have a balanced diet.

Binge eating

Ăn vô độ (ăn quá nhiều trong một thời gian ngắn)

She started binge eating when she felt stressed.

Snack between meals

(v phrase)

Ăn vặt giữa các bữa chính

I usually snack between meals to stay energized.

Follow a vegetarian diet

(v phrase)

Ăn chay

My sister follows a vegetarian diet.

Eat in moderation       

(v phrase)

Ăn uống điều độ

We should eat in moderation.

Eat like a bird (idiom)

Ăn rất ít

She eats like a bird, just a few bites for dinner.

Eat like a horse (idiom)

Ăn rất nhiều

He eats like a horse after football practice.

Word

Meaning

Example

Malnutrition (n)

Suy dinh dưỡng

Malnutrition affects poor children.

Obesity (n)

Béo phì 

Obesity is linked to junk food.

Nutrient deficiency (n phrase)

Thiếu chất dinh dưỡng 

Eating whole foods helps prevent nutrient deficiency.

High in calories

Nhiều calo

Sugary drinks are high in calories.

Low in nutrients

Ít dinh dưỡng

Instant noodles are low in nutrients.

Balanced nutrition

chế độ dinh dưỡng cân đối, lành mạnh

Children need balanced nutrition to grow well.

Food allergy

Dị ứng thực phẩm

He has a food allergy to shellfish.

Food poisoning

Ngộ độc thực phẩm

She suffered from food poisoning after eating sushi.

Eating disorder

Rối loạn ăn uống

Eating disorders can affect both physical and mental health.

Empty calories

Calo rỗng (nhiều năng lượng nhưng không có dưỡng chất)

Soft drinks provide lots of empty calories.